Disaster record
Pacific Northwest Wildfires (July 2026)
Summary
Lightning in mid-July 2026 started dozens of large wildfires in Oregon and Washington. NPR treated Oregon’s fire season as national news on July 29. More than a million acres had already burned. By early August the nation’s largest fires were in the Pacific Northwest. Three fires near Spokane destroyed hundreds of buildings and forced tens of thousands of people from their homes. Fire officials had not confirmed any deaths in the first reports.
Six months assessment pending. Target cutoff Jan 29, 2027. Figures will use only sources available on or before that date.
Scientific attribution
A warmer climate, drought, and low snowpack make Pacific Northwest forests drier earlier in the year and stretch the fire season. The Fifth National Climate Assessment says Northwest forests are seeing larger and more severe fires as fuels dry sooner. That does not mean climate change was the only cause of this outbreak.
Jul 29, 2026 · Oregon and Washington — eastern and central Cascades, Columbia Basin, Okanogan, Prineville, Colville Reservation, Spokane area, and adjacent Idaho interface fires · wildfire
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Messaging tallies
About these tallies
“Core Democratic Officials reviewed” shows how many of the 51 Core Democratic Officials have been examined for this disaster. Scoring rules: Methods.
Democratic framing
Summary
Sens. Patty Murray and Maria Cantwell named these fires in the seven-day window. Climate connection is no. Republican obstruction of climate action is no.
They asked President Trump for an emergency declaration for Central and Eastern Washington, including the Spokane fires. The letter cited drought, low snowpack, heat, and wind. That is not climate change. They talked about aid and recovery.
Sens. Jeff Merkley and Ron Wyden wrote FEMA on July 28, before the window. Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse, on August 4, gave a climate speech that listed wildfires among extreme weather. He named last year’s Texas flood, Asheville, and a Kansas tornado. He did not name this outbreak.
Statements
- Patty Murray (U.S. Senator (D-WA)) — Aug 4, 2026
- Maria Cantwell (U.S. Senator (D-WA)) — Aug 4, 2026
- Patty Murray (U.S. Senator (D-WA)) — Aug 3, 2026
- Maria Cantwell (U.S. Senator (D-WA)) — Aug 3, 2026
- Patty Murray (U.S. Senator (D-WA)) — Aug 3, 2026
- Maria Cantwell (U.S. Senator (D-WA)) — Aug 2, 2026
Republican framing
Reps. Dan Newhouse and Michael Baumgartner signed the August 3 letter asking for an emergency declaration. They talked about aid. They did not mention climate change.
Statements
- Dan Newhouse (U.S. Representative (R-WA-04)) — Aug 3, 2026
- Michael Baumgartner (U.S. Representative (R-WA-05)) — Aug 3, 2026
- Cliff Bentz (U.S. Representative (R-OR-02)) — Jul 28, 2026 Out of window
- Brad Little (Governor of Idaho (R)) — Jul 28, 2026 Out of window
- Cliff Bentz (U.S. Representative (R-OR-02)) — Jul 22, 2026 Out of window
- Todd Myers (Washington Policy Center (R-aligned think tank)) — Jul 22, 2026 Out of window
Sources
- Visualizing the wildfires in Washington and Oregon, in maps and satellite imagery — CNN
- Senator Murray Vows to Get Spokane and WA Federal Resources for Wildfire Response and Recovery — Office of U.S. Senator Patty Murray
- Amid Devastating Wildfires, Cantwell Calls for Better Wildfire Preparedness in Roundtable with Fire Chief, Other Experts — Office of U.S. Senator Maria Cantwell
- Senator Murray Leads Entire WA Delegation in Requesting Expedited Emergency Declaration for Devastating Wildfires in Spokane — Office of U.S. Senator Patty Murray
- Cantwell Joins Entire WA Delegation in Requesting Expedited Emergency Declaration for Devastating Wildfires in Spokane, Central WA — Office of U.S. Senator Maria Cantwell
- On Senate Floor, Senator Murray Urges Trump Administration to Support Expedited Emergency Declaration for Spokane Wildfires — Office of U.S. Senator Patty Murray
- At Briefing, Cantwell Discusses Federal Resources Helping Spokane Fight Fires — Office of U.S. Senator Maria Cantwell
- Old Trails Fire: Fast-moving wildfire forces evacuations in Spokane County — CNN
- Gov. Bob Ferguson declares statewide state of emergency due to elevated fire conditions — The Columbian
- Washington National Guard mobilizes for first-ever particularly dangerous situation warning — The Spokesman-Review
- Extreme fire danger for Pacific Northwest could worsen a historic season — CNN
- National Fire News — National Interagency Fire Center
- Particularly Dangerous Situation: Washington's fire season off to roaring start — KUOW
- Gov. Kotek presses feds to get Oregon farmers, ranchers same urgent wildfire relief as red states — Oregon Capital Chronicle
- As fires rage in the Pacific Northwest, leaders call all hands on deck — Stateline (Pew Charitable Trusts)
- Bentz, Merkley team up on wildfire reduction act — Baker City Herald
- Idaho Gov. Little declares wildfire disaster emergency, authorizes Guard along Oregon border — Idaho Capital Sun
- Oregon is on track for its worst wildfire season yet — NPR / All Things Considered
- Congressman Bentz: FEMA Partially Approves Oregon Fire Aid Requests — Office of Rep. Cliff Bentz / KBOI
- As Wildfires Burn 1+ Million Acres Across Oregon, Merkley, Wyden Press FEMA on Denial of Emergency Federal Assistance — Office of Sen. Jeff Merkley
- Record-breaking wildfires scorch more than 1 million acres across the Northwest — Fox Weather
- Todd Myers defends claims on wildfires linked to climate change against former Gov. Inslee — MyNorthwest / KIRO Newsradio